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PARA Bylaws and Consitution

CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS

of the Professional Association of Resident Physicians of Alberta

(PARA)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART 1: CONSTITUTION

I. PURPOSES

II. MISSION STATEMENT

PART 2: BYLAWS

I. DEFINITIONS

II. OFFICE

III. SEAL

IV. MEMBERSHIP

V. MEMBERSHIP DUES AND BENEFITS

VI. SUSPENSION, EXPULSION AND RESIGNATION OF MEMBERS

VII. BOARD OF DIRECTORS

VIII. ELECTION AND REMOVAL OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AND BOARD DIRECTORS

IX. DUTIES OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

X. POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

XI. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

XII. MEETINGS OF THE GENERAL MEMBERS

XIII. QUORUM

XIV. NOTIFICATION OF MEETINGS

XV. ASSOCIATION BUSINESS

XVI. PROTECTION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

XVII. HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE

XVIII. AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

XIX. DISSOLUTION

XX. PARA STANDING COMMITTEES

 

PART 1: CONSTITUTION

I. PURPOSES

    1.1 The representation of all physicians in the Province of Alberta engaged in a residency-training program recognized by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, or the College of Family Physicians of Canada. This representation includes, but is not limited to:

        1.1.1 Negotiations with employers on behalf of our members for optimal working conditions and remuneration, in recognition for health care services provided.

        1.1.2 Regulation of relations between employees and employers.

        1.1.3 The promotion of personal well-being for our members.

        1.1.4 The advocacy of excellence in medical education and patient care.

        1.1.5 The promotion of resident physician awareness and appreciation of resident physicians.

        1.1.6 The development of leadership and advocacy skills on behalf of the medical profession.

        1.1.7 Any and all matters related to the Constitution and Bylaws of the Association.

II. MISSION STATEMENT

    2.1 The Professional Association of Resident Physicians of Alberta (PARA) is a non-profit organization that endeavours to provide effective representation for physicians completing further training in a residency program. PARA advocates excellence in education and patient care while striving to achieve optimal working conditions and personal well-being for all its members.

PART 2: BYLAWS

I. DEFINITIONS

    1.1 "PARA" or "the Association" means the Professional Association of Resident Physicians of Alberta.

    1.2 "Resident Physician" means a physician in a program recognized by the College of Family Physicians of Canada or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. This preparation includes both practice and theory under supervision of qualified physician preceptors conducted in clinical settings and other teaching environments. This includes the provision of necessary medical care and participation in the education of colleagues including, but not limited to, resident physicians and medical students.

    1.3 "Board" means the Board of Directors of PARA as elected from time to time.

II. OFFICE

    2.1 The Association's head office will be located in the Municipality of Edmonton, in the Province of Alberta, at such a place therein as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine.

    2.2 The Association will maintain an auxiliary office in Calgary.

III. SEAL

    3.1 The Association shall have a seal, the design of which shall be approved by the Board of Directors. The seal shall be affixed to documents only in accordance with these Bylaws and amendments thereto.

IV. MEMBERSHIP

    4.1 All Resident Physicians are General Members.

    4.2 If a Resident Physician does not pay his/her dues, then the Board may revoke membership.

    4.3 In any event, subject to the Board finding special circumstances, a General Member who fails to pay dues shall be prohibited from voting, holding office or receiving membership benefits.

    4.4 In the event a person who renders service to the Association or is otherwise deserving of the honor may, upon the recommendation of the Board, be designated as an Honorary Member of the Association.

    4.5 In the event the Past President is no longer a General Member, as defined by 4.2, that person shall automatically be an Honorary Member.

V. MEMBERSHIP DUES AND BENEFITS

    5.1 All General Members shall pay such dues as are established annually by the Board.

    5.2 The dues of General Members shall be paid by way of payroll deductions in accordance with the pay periods of the employers. The dues shall be distributed in accordance with an approved formula to the accounts of the Association.

    5.3 In the event dues are not submitted by way of payroll deductions direct payment to the Association can be arranged on a case by case basis.

    5.4 Honorary members pay no dues and receive no direct benefits provided by the organization.

VI. SUSPENSION, EXPULSION AND RESIGNATION OF MEMBERS

    6.1 A member of the Association may be suspended or expelled from the Association if:

            6.1.1 A General Member fails to remit dues to the Association.

            6.1.2 A letter stating the reasons for the suspension or expulsion is received by the Board and;

            6.1.3 A copy of the letter is forwarded to the member involved requesting a response, and;

            6.1.4 The Board votes to suspend or expel the member by a majority decision after reviewing the letter requesting the suspension and any response received by the member involved.

    6.2 A member may be reinstated at any time by a majority decision of the Board.

VII. BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    7.1 The affairs of the Association shall be managed by one Board of Directors, referred to herein as 'the Board'.

    7.2 The Board shall have no less than 25 voting directors to a maximum of 45 voting directors, consisting of:

            7.2.1 The Executive Committee, which shall be:

1)      The President

2)      The Past President

3)      Vice-President of External Affairs

4)      Vice-President of Internal Affairs

5)      Vice-President of Operations and Finance

6)      Edmonton and Northern Alberta Representative

7)      Calgary and Southern Alberta Representative

8)      Such other representatives as the Board determines is necessary for the efficient operation of the Association.

            7.2.2 Aggregate representatives of the residency programs at the University of Alberta and University of Calgary as follows, who are general members:

a)      Resident physician programs at the University of Alberta shall be grouped into five aggregates

1)      Family Medicine;

2)      Surgery and Surgical Subspecialties

3)      Psychiatry, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine, Pathology / Laboratory / Community Medicine, Occupational Medicine, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Radiation Oncology, and other programs not otherwise specified.

4)      Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics and Pediatric subspecialties, Anesthesia, Emergency Medicine

        5)      Internal Medicine and Medical Subspecialties

b)      Resident physician programs at the University of Calgary shall be grouped into four aggregates

1)      Family Medicine

2)      Surgery and Surgical Subspecialties, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Emergency Medicine

3)      Psychiatry, Radiology, Anesthesia, Radiation Oncology, Pathology / Laboratory Medicine, Community Medicine, and other programs not otherwise specified.

4)      Internal Medicine and Medical Subspecialties, Pediatrics and Pediatric subspecialties.

c)      Each aggregate group shall have two voting representatives to the Board. These representatives shall be designated as equal positions. Each aggregate group will have exactly two votes irrespective of the number of representatives.

d)      The composition and number of the aggregates and the number of voting positions for each shall be reevaluated from time to time by the Board, considering the principles of representation by population and similar interests among the resident physicians within aggregates.

    7.3 Additional Directors may be added at the discretion of the Board.

            7.3.1 Additional representatives may be appointed to a given aggregate following closure of elections and conclusion of appointments for that aggregate. These representatives shall not have voting status at meetings of the Board.

            7.3.2 Honorary members can apply to be Board Members-At-Large. These representatives shall not have voting status at meetings of the Board.

            7.3.3 Any other PARA member attending the Board Meetings shall do so as a non-voting member.

    7.4 Board Meeting locations shall alternate between Edmonton and Calgary. Either aggregate representatives, or designated proxies, shall attend all meetings.

    7.5 The term of office for members of the Board of Directors shall be one year, from July 1st to June 30th.

    7.6 Board Members may sit on the Board for more than one term, but no Board Member(s) shall hold the same position on the Board for more than two terms, except at the discretion of the Executive Committee.

    7.7 Any member of the Board who ceases to be a member of the Association during their term must immediately resign from the Board.

VIII. ELECTION AND REMOVAL OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AND BOARD DIRECTORS

    8.1 Elections for positions on the Executive Committee shall be held in the following manner:

            8.1.1 Nominations for Executive positions shall be solicited by electronic newsletter in December of any given year. Only General Members shall be eligible for nomination. Nominations shall be closed by January 15th.

            8.1.2 Nominations will consist of the following:

                                    1) nominee's name, university, program and year of residency;

                                    2) nominee's signature of acceptance;

                                    3) three supporting signatures from PARA general members;

                                    4) a brief statement of intent from the nominee.

            8.1.3 If a position receives only one nomination, the nominee shall be declared elected by acclamation.

            8.1.4 If there is more than one nominee for a position, a second electronic newsletter shall be distributed to the PARA membership and shall include:

                                    1) a brief statements of intent from all nominees;

                                    2) a link to an electronic voting ballot.

            8.1.5 Elections shall be closed before February 15th.

            8.1.6 Every PARA General Member in good standing will have a single vote towards the election of each position. Proxy votes shall not be permitted.

            8.1.7 Only the Executive Director and the Past President shall have or grant access to the electronic ballot account. In the event that the Past President is in the running for another position, the President shall have or grant access to the electronic ballot account in the stead of the Past President. Results shall be brought forth within seven days of closing. The names of the new Executive shall then be posted in the next communiqué to the General members.

            8.1.8 Cases of electoral dispute shall be brought forward to the Board by the Past President, who shall act as the Chief Returning Officer, except when the Past President is running for another position; in this case, the President shall act as the Chief Returning Officer. A ruling will then be made by the Board.

            8.1.9 The candidate with the most votes for each position will be declared elected and shall take office for the term from on July 1st until June 30th of the following year.

            8.1.10 Should a vacancy occur in the Executive Committee, that position may remain vacant. If a majority of the Executive Committee decides that it is in the best interest of the Association that the position not remain vacant, the Board shall elect a representative from those Board Members who are not already members of the Executive Committee to fill the vacant position. Such election may take place at any Board Meeting or at any other time by telephone or electronic medium voting.

    8.2 Election or appointment for aggregate representatives shall be held in the following manner:

            8.2.1 With the exception of the Past President, only General Members of the Association, as specified in Section IV, are eligible for a position as a Director.

            8.2.2 At the beginning of each general contract year all General Members shall be invited to submit their names for election as a Board Director for their aggregate within 30 days of the beginning of the contract period.

            8.2.3 If more than two members submit their names for a given aggregate, they may mutually agree to share responsibilities including the two votes for that aggregate among themselves. If this is not agreeable to all concerned parties, a vote shall be completed amongst the aggregate in question at the first Board meeting to determine who will be the two voting members for that aggregate. An alternate aggregate representative will also be selected.

            8.2.4 If less than two representatives have submitted their names for a given aggregate within thirty (30) days of the beginning of the contract year, the Executive shall appoint the required representative(s) upon consultation with the Chief Residents in that aggregate.

    8.3 Removal of Directors

            8.3.1 If a Board Director is unable to attend Board Meetings as scheduled in accordance with Section XIV, that member of the Board shall advise the Office of the reason for their failure to attend and arrange for a proxy.

            8.3.2 In extreme circumstances, such as aggregate representative of the Board failing to provide representation at more than one Board Meeting, upon a resolution passed by the Board, that Board Director may be removed. The member shall be advised in writing of their removal; members of the aggregate shall be advised that the representative has been removed, and they shall be invited to elect a new representative from attendees at a subsequent meeting of the Board.

            8.3.3 In extreme circumstances, such as an executive representative of the Board failing to provide representation at more than one Board, or more than three executive meetings, upon a resolution passed by the Board, that Board Director may be removed. The member shall be advised in writing of their removal; General Members shall be advised that the representative has been removed, and they shall be invited to elect a new representative as outlined in section 8.1.

            8.3.4 Board Directors must comply with the provisions of Section IX. If a General Member deems at any time that the representative(s) are not fulfilling their duties they may detail their concern to the office, or member of the Board. The representative(s) may be terminated from their position by a majority vote at a meeting of the Executive Committee, followed by ratification at a meeting of the Board of Directors.

            8.3.5 Any Board Director found by a 2/3 majority of the Board to not be acting in accordance with the outlined job description(s) or found not to be acting in the Association's best interest shall be removed.

            8.3.6 Any Board Director convicted of an indictable offence shall be suspended from the Board indefinitely.

IX. DUTIES OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

    9.1 Composition of the Executive Committee

            9.1.1 The Executive Committee shall be comprised of President, Past President, Vice President External Affairs, Vice President Internal Affairs, Vice President Operations and Finance, Edmonton and Northern Alberta Representative Calgary and Southern Alberta Representative and such other representatives as the Board determines is necessary for the efficient operation of the Association.

    9.2 General Duties and Conditions

            9.2.1 With the exception of the Past President, all Executive Committee Directors shall be elected in accordance with 8.1 by a majority decision.

            9.2.2 With the exception of the Past President, all Executive Committee Directors shall reside in the Province of Alberta, and be engaged in a residency affiliated with the University of Alberta or affiliated with the University of Calgary.

            9.2.3 All members shall adhere to their respective job descriptions as determined by the Executive Committee on an ongoing basis.

            9.2.4 All Executive members may be assigned specific powers and duties by the Board as deemed necessary.

            9.2.5 ALL Executive members shall be responsible for overseeing a number of liaison positions as determined by the Executive at the first Executive meeting.

     9.3 The President Elect

            9.3.1 The President Elect shall attend executive meetings and teleconferences from the date he/she is elected or acclaimed until he/she takes office.

            9.3.2 The President Elect will be a non-voting member of the executive during this time.

     9.4 The President

            9.4.1 The President shall be the official representative of the Association. This shall include, but will not be limited to, Canadian Association of Internes and Residents (CAIR), Alberta Medical Association (AMA), Canadian Medical Association (CMA), University Administrations, as well as meetings with the media and government officials.

            9.4.2 The President shall preside over Executive Committee meetings as the chair.

            9.4.3 The President may appoint a delegate to represent the Association in official matters.

            9.4.4 The President shall be an ex-officio member of all committees of the Association, shall sign all documents and perform all acts which are required by law, and shall have all powers as may be assigned by the Bylaws of the Association, or the Board from time to time.

            9.4.5 The President shall be a member of the Human Resources Committee

            9.4.6 The President shall introduce the President Elect to his/her duties and portfolio and facilitate the eventual transition of power to the new executive.

    9.5 The Past President

            9.5.1 The Past President of the Association shall be a resource person for the Board, who will be available to provide direction and history to the Board on past policy of the Association.

            9.5.2 The Past President shall act as the Chief Returning Officer in all PARA elections.

            9.5.3 The Past President shall act as the Chair of the Human Resources Committee.

            9.5.4 The Past President shall represent PARA at official forums as required.

    9.6 The Vice-President of External Affairs (VPEA)

            9.6.1 The VPEA shall be the chair of the External Affairs Committee.

            9.6.2 The VPEA shall be the representative of the Association at the AMA Representative Forums and the AMA Board of Directors. The VPEA shall be responsible for relations between the two Associations at the Board level, shall ensure that there is a PARA member on such AMA Committees the two Associations agree upon, and shall provide the AMA with the names and addresses of PARA representatives on those committees.

            9.6.3 The VPEA may represent PARA for interactions with the media and government officials.

            9.6.4 The VPEA shall oversee the coordination of lobbying and advocacy efforts, including, but not exclusive, to issues such as resident physician debt and health policy issues.

            9.6.5 The VPEA shall introduce the VPEA Elect to his/her duties and portfolio and facilitate the eventual transition of power to the new VPEA.

            9.6.6 The VPEA shall report the content of executive and committee meetings, teleconferences, and communications to the VPEA Elect at least once per month from the date the VPEA Elect is elected or acclaimed until he/she takes office.

    9.7 The Vice-President of Internal Affairs (VPIA)

            9.7.1 The VPIA shall coordinate communications efforts within the PARA Executive and General Board, as well as the membership.

            9.7.2 The VPIA shall be the chair of the Resident Well-Being Committee and the PARA Social Events Committee.

            9.7.3 The VPIA shall oversee the content, presentation and promotion of the website.

            9.7.4 The VPIA shall oversee the production of PARA-phrase and periodic e-mail updates.

            9.7.5 The VPIA shall oversee Executive and General Board orientation and foster the development of leadership and team-work amongst the Board and resident physician members.

            9.7.6 The VPIA shall introduce the VPIA Elect to his/her duties and portfolio and facilitate the eventual transition of power to the new VPIA.

            9.7.7 The VPIA shall report the content of executive and committee meetings, teleconferences, and communications to the VPIA Elect at least once per month from the date the VPIA Elect is elected or acclaimed until he/she takes office.

    9.8 The Vice President of Operations and Finance (VPOF)

            9.8.1 The VPOF shall be the Chair of the Association's Operational Review Committee. This will include, but not be limited to reviewing the Bylaws, PARA budget and policies.

            9.8.2 The VPOF shall be a member of the Human Resources Committee.

            9.8.3 The VPOF shall coordinate contract negotiations.

            9.8.4 The VPOF shall be the Chair of the Contract Enforcement Committee. This shall include ensuring that the terms of the agreement signed between members and employers are followed.

            9.8.5 The VPOF shall ensure that accurate and complete records of all financial matters of the Association are kept.

            9.8.6 The VPOF shall conduct or delegate all transactions with respect to the money or other valuable effects of the Association with financial or other institutions as is necessary for the efficient and responsible operation of the Association, as directed by the Executive Committee.

            9.8.7 The VPOF shall disburse the assets of the Association in accordance with the Bylaws of the Association and at the direction of the Executive Committee.

            9.8.8 The VPOF shall present all records whenever required by law and the Board or the Executive Committee. They shall not release the records, portions or summaries thereof or copies to the public, except as required by law or as directed by the Executive Committee.

            9.8.9 The VPOF shall complete all documents which are required by law or which are requested by the Executive Committee in a timely fashion.

            9.8.10 The VPOF shall present an annual audited statement of accounts as approved by two members of the executive to the General Members physically present at the Annual General Meeting(s).

            9.8.11 The VPOF shall not be required to give the Association a bond for the faithful discharge of duties unless specifically required by the Executive Committee.

            9.8.12 with the approval of the Board, the VPOF may hire at his or her discretion and on such terms and conditions as are appropriate such auditors, accountants, or other persons as required to assist in the preparation of the Association's records.

            9.8.13 The VPOF shall introduce the VPOF Elect to his/her duties and portfolio and facilitate the eventual transition of power to the new VPOF.

            9.8.14 The VPOF shall report the content of executive and committee meetings, teleconferences, and communications to the VPOF Elect at least once per month from the date the VPOF Elect is elected or acclaimed until he/she takes office.

    9.9 The Calgary and Southern Alberta Representative (CSAR)

            9.9.1 The CSAR shall be engaged in a residency program affiliated with the University of Calgary, and reside in Calgary or Southern Alberta.

            9.9.2 They shall be the representative on the Executive Committee of all the Association members affiliated with the University of Calgary.

            9.9.3 The CSAR shall be the official representative (or shall designate a proxy) to the University of Calgary Administrative committees and Post-Graduate Medical Education Office.

            9.9.4 The CSAR shall be a member of the PARA Contract Enforcement Committee and be responsible for responding to Southern Alberta contract and other issues raised by resident physicians. They shall also be responsible for coordinating PARA representation at resident physician appeals or grievances.

            9.9.5 The CSAR shall represent PARA or designate an alternative representative for the Resident Transfer Committee at the University of Calgary, and any resident physician appeals or grievances that arise.

            9.9.6 The CSAR shall work with the VPIA to coordinate local communications efforts and meetings. This shall include overseeing the activities of the aggregate representatives of that region.

            9.9.7 The CSAR shall be the liaison between PARA and the Calgary Medical Students' Association.

            9.9.8 The CSAR shall introduce the CSAR Elect to his/her duties and portfolio and facilitate the eventual transition of power to the new CSAR.

            9.9.9 The CSAR shall report the content of executive and committee meetings, teleconferences, and communications to the CSAR Elect at least once per month from the date the CSAR Elect is elected or acclaimed until he/she takes office.

    9.10 The Edmonton and Northern Alberta Representative (ENAR)

            9.10.1 The ENAR shall be engaged in a residency program affiliated with the University of Alberta, and reside in Edmonton or Northern Alberta.

            9.10.2 The ENAR shall be the representative on the Executive Committee of all the Association members affiliated with the University of Alberta.

            9.10.3 The ENAR shall be the official representative (or shall designate a proxy) to the University of Alberta Administrative committees and Post-Graduate Medical Education Office.

            9.10.4 The ENAR shall be a member of the PARA Contract Enforcement Committee and be responsible for responding to Northern Alberta contract and other issues raised by resident physicians. They shall also be responsible for coordinating PARA representation at resident physician appeals or grievances.

            9.10.5 The ENAR shall represent PARA or designate an alternative representative for the Resident Transfer Committee at the University of Alberta, and any resident physician appeals or grievances that arise.

            9.10.6 The ENAR shall work with the VPIA to coordinate local communications efforts and meetings. This shall include overseeing the activities of the aggregate representatives of that region.

            9.10.7 The ENAR shall be the liaison between PARA and the Edmonton Medical Students' Association.

            9.10.8 The ENAR shall introduce the ENAR Elect to his/her duties and portfolio and facilitate the eventual transition of power to the new ENAR.

            9.10.9 The ENAR shall report the content of executive and committee meetings, teleconferences, and communications to the ENAR Elect at least once per month from the date the ENAR Elect is elected or acclaimed until he/she takes office.

    9.11 The Executive Director (ED)

            9.11.1 The ED shall be considered an ex-officio non-voting member of the Executive Committee and the General Board.

            9.11.2 The ED shall be responsible for the preparation and custody of all the correspondence, minutes, resolutions, books and records of the Association.

            9.11.3 The ED shall attend all official meetings of the General Members, Executive Committee and the Board.

            9.11.4 The ED shall give general supervision to the administration of the Association and its affairs. This shall include but not be limited to directing any office staff and participating on the Human Resources Committee.

            9.11.5 The ED shall be custodian of the Seal of the Association.

            9.11.6 The ED shall be responsible to the Board for the implementation of Association policies, communications efforts and activities.

X. POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    10.1 The Board of Directors of the Association shall:

            10.1.1 Guide the general direction of PARA.

            10.1.2 Enforce these Bylaws, and as it deems appropriate, may:

1)      enter into any contract in the Association's name which the Association may lawfully make;

2)      acquire or dispose of the assets of the Association;

3)      except where otherwise and expressly prohibited by these Bylaws, delegate its powers to any person or committee;

4)      perform other duties which are necessary for the efficient and responsible operation of the Association.

    10.2 The Board shall have the power to:

            10.2.1 Borrow, raise or secure the payment of money and, to do so, enter into any agreement with any government authority, company, firm, organization or association that is conducive to the aims and objectives of the Association, in such manner as the Board in its discretion considers fit and proper;

            10.2.2 Lend money on such terms and conditions as it considers fit and proper, but only to other associations of resident physicians in Canada

            10.2.3 Make grants either with or without conditions but only to other associations of resident physicians in Canada.

            10.2.4 Ratify any agreement that applies to PARA members.

    10.3 The Board of Directors shall invest any surplus funds, reserves or additional funds in fully secured term certificates of any bank, trust company or credit union or may invest as otherwise determined by a Special Resolution of the Board.

    10.4 All documents, drafts, contracts or negotiable instruments which the Board resolves to execute shall be signed by any two (2) members of the Executive Committee who have signing authority. This includes the President, Past President VPOF and Executive Director; the ED shall exercise signing authority only in the event that a resident physician with signing authority is unavailable. These official documents will also be sealed with the Association seal. This power shall not be delegated.

    10.5 All financial documents shall be reviewed and signed by any two of the above named signatories. This power shall not be delegated.

    10.6 The Association may employ such persons and maintain such facilities as are considered necessary by the Board of Directors for improving the functioning of PARA or for furthering the Association's mission.

    10.7 A reserve fund shall be maintained at the level necessary to cover six (6) months of office operating expenses plus shutdown costs. In order to lower the reserve below this level, a 2/3 vote of the Board would be required. Any subsequent reductions in the reserve fund must be re-visited and approved by the Board. The PARA investment policy statement will guide the replenishment of and exercise the contents of this reserve fund.

XI. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    11.1 Meetings shall be announced in the manner outlined in Section XIV.

    11.2 Minutes of all Board Meetings shall be kept and shall be open for viewing by any member of the Association. Copies of the minutes will be circulated to all members of the Board for each meeting held during their term of office.

    11.3 Only Executive Committee and Aggregate Representatives, or their proxies may vote at Board Meetings.

    11.4 Unless otherwise provided in these Bylaws, a decision of the Board shall be made as follows:

            11.4.1 at a Board Meeting, by a vote of the majority of Board Members present and voting at the meeting;

            11.4.2 during a telephone conference, by a majority of Board Members participating;

            11.4.3 through a mail/electronic vote, by a majority of Board Members who participate in the vote;

            11.4.4 The Speaker of the Board shall not vote. If there is a tie, the issue will have to be re-visited.

    11.5 The Board shall meet:

            11.5.1 at least four times during the academic year, or as frequently as deemed necessary by the President or the Executive Committee;

            11.5.2 The President shall call a special Board Meeting at the communicated written request of 1/3 of the Board of Directors, submitted to the Executive Director.

            11.5.3 When called by the President, any special Board Meeting shall be held within 30 days of receipt of the written request, and shall be communicated in advance and inclusive of a meeting agenda to Board and membership.

    11.6 Robert's Rules of Order (Newly Revised) shall govern the Society's meetings and other procedures, except where inconsistent with these bylaws, any special rules of order, or relevant legislation in which case the Board or other overseeing body may adopt such rules of procedure as may be appropriate by an ordinary majority of those voting members in attendance.

    11.7 Aggregate Representatives

            11.7.1 Each of the aggregates listed in Section 7.2.2 shall be entitled to have two voting Representatives on the Board. Representatives shall be elected or appointed as per 9.2.

            11.7.2 Representatives or their proxies shall attend all Board Meetings. Their role is to communicate to the Board the concerns and requests of members of the aggregate groups, and to provide written reports to the Board in advance of Board meetings.

            11.7.3 Representatives or their proxies shall help facilitate communications between PARA and aggregate members.

            11.7.4 Representatives or their proxies shall monitor the compliance of clauses of any contract between PARA and the employer(s), and communicate any issues to the Area Representatives on the Executive Committee.

    11.8 The Speaker of the Board

            11.8.1 The Speaker shall be elected at the first Board Meeting of the academic year.

            11.8.2 The Speaker will act as a non-voting Chair of all Board Meetings for the remainder of the year.

    11.9 Committee Representatives

            11.9.1 Committee representatives, and where appropriate, alternate representatives will be selected at the first Board Meeting of the academic year for all committees on which PARA requires representation.

            11.9.2 Committee Representatives are responsible for ensuring that the PARA office receives a written report for each meeting attended within one calendar month.

    11.10 PARA Representation at CAIR         

11.10.1 - The PARA delegation to CAIR board meetings shall consist of the President, two CAIR board members, two observers, and the Executive Director. The PARA Past President shall have priority in attending as one of the two observers. Reasonable efforts shall be made to ensure board representation from both the College of Family Physicians of Canada and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada.

            11.10.2 - Elections for board members shall occur in accordance with the CAIR bylaws. In addition to CAIR nominees, a call for nominations shall be directed to the PARA General Membership. Elected CAIR board members shall be encouraged to serve on the PARA Board in order to facilitate information sharing. 

                11.10.3 - The CAIR observers shall be selected from a pool of interested resident physicians collected at the first PARA board meeting of the academic year. Reasonable effort shall be made to send all interested PARA resident physicians to at least one CAIR board meeting.  

XII. MEETINGS OF THE GENERAL MEMBERS

    12.1 Meetings of the General Membership shall be of two kinds:

            12.1.1 Annual General Meetings,

            12.1.2 Special General Meetings.

    12.2 The Annual General Meeting shall be held in conjunction with a regularly scheduled Board Meeting held during the academic year.

    12.3 Special Meetings of the General Members may be called by the Board to deal with special issues from time to time. Meetings may be called for both Edmonton and Calgary or, if in the opinion of the Board a particular issue affects only one city, then only one meeting may be called in that city. The decision on any motion made at this special meeting shall be a majority of the total votes cast.

 

    12.4 The President shall call a special general meeting of the Board on receipt, by registered mail, of a written request signed by not less than 50 General Members and stating the purpose of such a meeting. This meeting shall be held within 30 days of receipt of the written request, and shall be communicated in advance to the Board and membership.

    12.5 Section XIV applies with respect to notification of Annual and Special Meetings.

    12.6 The President or designate shall chair the meeting.

    12.7 Except where in conflict with these Bylaws, rules for meetings shall be Roberts Rules of Order

    12.8 There shall be no proxy votes cast at a meeting of the general members.

XIII. QUORUM

    13.1 At any meeting of the General Membership, a quorum shall be fifteen (15) members of the Association.

    13.2 At any meeting of the Board, a quorum shall be ten (10) members of the Board.

    13.3 At any meeting of the Executive Committee, a quorum shall be a majority of the members of the Executive Committee.

XIV. NOTIFICATION OF MEETINGS

    14.1 The Executive Director is responsible for the preparation and distribution of notices of meetings.

    14.2 Notice of meetings shall be given in the following manner:

            14.2.1 For meetings of the Executive Committee, members of the Executive Committee shall be given at least three (3) business days' notice of an ordinary meeting and at least one (1) business day's notice of a special meeting, with notice of any meeting given either verbally or in writing at the Executive Director's discretion.

            14.2.2 For meetings of the Board of Directors, Board Members shall be given at least six (6) business days' notice of ordinary meetings and at least one (1) business day's notice of special meetings, with notice of any meeting to be given either verbally or in writing at the discretion of the Executive Director.

            14.2.3 For Annual General Meetings, reasonable notice shall be posted or provided in writing to each member.

            14.2.4 For special General Meetings, reasonable notice shall be posted or provided in writing at least one (1) week before the date of the meeting. If in the opinion of the Executive Committee, an emergency Special General Meeting is necessary, notice shall be given by posting notices at conspicuous places throughout the facilities at least one (1) business day before the date of the meeting.

    14.3 For the purpose of sending notice to any member, director or officer for any meeting or otherwise, the address shall be their last contact information recorded with the Association.

XV. ASSOCIATION BUSINESS

    15.1 The revenues and income of the Association shall be applied to the aims and objectives of the Association.

    15.2 No salary shall be paid to any General Member or Board Member of the Association.

    15.3 Any member or Director shall be reimbursed for any reasonable expenses incurred in performing service for the Association at their request. Receipts for such expenses shall be required before reimbursement and will be evaluated by the VPOF in accordance with the PARA expense policies.

    15.4 The fiscal year of the Association shall commence on July 1 of each year, unless amended by the Board by Special Resolution.

XVI. PROTECTION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

    16.1 Every director and officer of the Association, in exercising their powers and discharging his or her duties, shall act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interest of the Association. They shall exercise the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances.

    16.2 The Indemnified party had reasonable grounds for believing their conduct was lawful in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty.

    16.3 Subject to the above, and provided that nothing herein shall relieve any director or officer from the duty to act in accordance with the law or from liability for any breach thereof, no director or officer shall be liable for:

            16.3.1 The acts, receipts, neglects or defaults of any other director, officer or employee;

            16.3.2 joining in any receipt or other act for conformity;

            16.3.3 any loss, damage or expense happening to the Association through the insufficiency or deficiency of title to any property acquired for or on behalf of the Association;

            16.3.4 insufficiency or deficiency of any security in or upon which any of the moneys of the Association shall be invested;

            16.3.5 any loss or damage arising from the bankruptcy, insolvency or torious acts of any person with whom any of the moneys, securities or effects of the Association shall be deposited;

 

            16.3.6 any loss occasioned by any error of judgment or oversight on their part, or for any other loss, damage or misfortune which shall happen in the execution of the duties of their office or in relation thereto.

XVII. HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE

    17.1 The Human Resources Committee (HRC) shall be a standing committee of PARA whose primary roles are the following:

            17.1.1 An ongoing review of the job performance of the Office Staff.

            17.1.2 On-going review of any human resource issues throughout the year.

            17.1.3 Staff recruitment/dismissal with ratification by the Executive and Board of Directors.

            17.1.4 Suggesting appropriate changes to the compensation package of the Office Staff. These changes shall be ratified by the Executive and Board.

    17.2 The HRC remains completely accountable to the Board of Directors for all assessments and decisions.

    17.3 The Human Resources Committee shall consist of:

            17.3.1 The Past President, who shall sit as Chair of the Committee.

            17.3.2 The President

            17.3.3 The Vice President of Operations and Finance

            17.3.4 One additional Executive member, chosen by consensus of the Executive Committee.

            17.3.5 One additional Board Member, who shall be chosen by a vote of the Board of Directors at the first meeting of the academic year.

            17.3.6 The Executive Director shall not be entitled to participate in final decisions related to remuneration of their own employment.

XVIII. AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

    18.1 These Bylaws may be amended or repealed and replaced by new Bylaws by Special Resolution at an Annual General Meeting or Special General Meeting. 

    18.2. The notice shall include reference to amendment of the Bylaws.

    18.3 The resolution for amendment or repeal and replacement of Bylaws may be made by the Board or by fifty General Members of the Association and shall communicate this resolution in writing to the Executive Director.

XIX. DISSOLUTION

    19.1 Upon the dissolution of the Association and after the payment of all debts and liabilities, the remaining property of the Association shall be held in trust by the Alberta Medical Association (AMA) for five years from the receipt of funds. After this period, the AMA shall use these funds to sponsor activities that encourage or are related to resident physician well-being.

XX. PARA STANDING COMMITTEES

    20.1 Executive Committee

    Refer to sections 8.2.1 and XIX.

 

    20.2 Human Resources Committee (HRC)

    Refer to sections XVII.

    20.3 External Affairs Committee (EAC)

            20.3.1 The EAC shall be the advisory committee to the VPEA

            20.3.2 The EAC shall consist of Board / General Members interested in advocating for resident physician issues to external organizations.

    20.4 Social Events Committee (SEC)

            20.4.1 The SEC shall be a standing committee chaired by the VPIA

            20.4.2 The SEC shall consist of Board / General Members to organize and implement social activities for resident physicians.

    20.5 Resident Well-being Committee (RWC)

            20.5.1 The RWC shall be a standing committee chaired by the VPIA

            20.5.2 The RWC shall consist of Board / General Members to address issues relating to resident physician well-being in areas such as emotional, health and financial matters.

            20.5.3 The RWC shall serve as a support for resident physicians regarding issues such as harassment.

    20.6 Contract Compliance Committee (CCC)

            20.6.1 The CCC shall be a standing committee chaired by the VPOF

            20.6.2 The CCC shall consist of the CSAR, ENAR as well as Board / General Members who are interested in assisting resident physicians in ensuring that their rights under the contract are protected.

    20.7 Negotiations Committee (NC)

            20.7.1 The NC shall be a standing committee chaired by the VPOF or Negotiations Chair as their designee.

            20.7.2 The NC includes the President, VPIA and the Executive Director of the Association; as well as Board / General Members interested in contract negotiations

    20.8 Finance & Operations Review Committee (FORC)

            20.8.1 The FORC shall be a standing committee chaired by the VPOF

            20.8.2 The FORC includes the President, Past President, Executive Director and any Board / General Members interested in the operations of the Association.

            20.8.3 The FORC is responsible for regularly reviewing the bylaws, policies and procedures of the Association.

            20.8.4 The FORC formulates and periodically reviews the budget.

As amended effective the 22 day of November, 2010.